Directly modulated quantum dot lasers on silicon with a milliampere threshold and high temperature stability

Author(s)
Y. Wan, D. Inoue, D. Jung, J. C. Norman, C. Shang, A. C. Gossard, and J. E. Bowers
Publication Image
Illustration of one fabricated microring laser
Publication Date
Publication Type
Journal
Journal/Conference Name
Photonics Research
Indexing
Vol. 6, No. 8, pages 776-781

Microring lasers feature ultralow thresholds and inherent wavelength-division multiplexing functionalities, offering an attractive approach to miniaturizing photonics in a compact area. Here, we present static and dynamic properties of microring quantum dot lasers grown directly on exact (001) GaP/Si. Effectively, a single-mode operation was observed at 1.3 μm with modes at spectrally distant locations. High temperature stability with T 0∼103 K has been achieved with a low threshold of 3 mA for microrings with an outer ring radius of
15 μm and a ring waveguide width of 4 μm. Small signal modulation responses were measured for the first time for the microrings directly grown on silicon, and a 3 dB bandwidth of 6.5 GHz was achieved for a larger ring with an outer ring radius of 50 μm and a ring waveguide width of 4 μm. The directly modulated microring laser, monolithically integrated on a silicon substrate, can incur minimal real estate cost while offering full photonic functionality.

Publication File
Research Areas
Silicon Photonics
More Research Areas
Epitaxial Growth on Si